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Reviewed by the Scan Dose Research Team and Clinical Advisory Board

Alpha-GPC

MODERATE EVIDENCESupplementLast updated April 5, 2026

SCAN DOSE SUMMARY

Alpha-GPC is a choline compound that crosses the blood-brain barrier and boosts acetylcholine — the neurotransmitter critical for memory and learning. Our research, from 5 RCTs and 390 participants, shows moderate evidence for cognitive improvement (especially in dementia) and power output enhancement. However, there's a concerning signal: observational data links alpha-GPC supplementation to increased cardiovascular disease and stroke risk through TMAO production. This is still preliminary, but it's worth flagging.

EVIDENCE GRADES

Cognition (dementia patients)Moderate
B
Dementia SymptomsModerate
B
Growth HormoneModerate — small increase
B
Power OutputModerate
B

OPTIMAL DOSAGE

  • For cognitive decline/dementia: 1,200mg/day (400mg 3x/day)
  • For exercise performance: 300-600mg, 30-60 minutes before exercise
  • Timing: Divided doses. Pre-workout for performance.
Scan a supplement containing Alpha-GPC

DRUG INTERACTIONS

Anticholinergic drugs (scopolamine, diphenhydramine, etc.)Unknown

Counteracts drug effect

Be aware of opposing mechanisms.

SAFETY PROFILE

Side Effects

  • Common: Heartburn, nausea, vomiting, headache, insomnia, restlessness, constipation
  • Potential concern: May increase TMAO (trimethylamine-N-oxide), which is associated with cardiovascular disease. Observational study found dose-dependent stroke risk increase over 10 years.

Drug Interactions

Precautions

  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Caution. Metabolized to choline (essential nutrient), so likely safe. Not specifically studied in pregnancy.
  • Cardiovascular disease risk: Emerging concern. Alpha-GPC promotes TMAO and may increase atherosclerosis and stroke risk. More research needed.

WADA Status

Not Prohibited.

WHO SHOULD BE CAREFUL

HOW SCAN DOSE SCORES THIS

Present at 300-1,200mg:✅ Green flag with ⚠️ CVD caveat — effective nootropic but emerging cardiovascular concerns
Underdosed (<200mg):⚠️ Yellow flag — below studied effective range
In someone with cardiovascular disease:⚠️ Yellow flag — TMAO association warrants caution

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Reviewed by the Scan Dose Research Team and Clinical Advisory Board | Last updated: April 5, 2026

Not medical advice. Based on published clinical research and systematic reviews.

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