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Reviewed by the Scan Dose Research Team and Clinical Advisory Board

Acetyl-L-Carnitine

MODERATE EVIDENCEAmino AcidLast updated

SCAN DOSE SUMMARY

Acetyl-L-Carnitine is the acetylated form of L-carnitine that crosses the blood-brain barrier, making it the preferred form for cognitive and neurological applications. A meta-analysis of 21 RCTs found it significantly improved cognitive function in mild cognitive impairment and early Alzheimer's with an effect size of 0.201 (p<0.01). Drug interaction risk is low, with the primary concern being additive effects with thyroid medications and anticoagulants.

WHAT IT DOES

ALCAR donates its acetyl group to support acetylcholine synthesis — your brain's primary learning and memory neurotransmitter. It also shuttles fatty acids into mitochondria for energy production and protects neurons from oxidative stress. The acetyl group is what gets it across the blood-brain barrier — regular L-carnitine can't do this, which is why form matters so much for cognitive applications.

OPTIMAL DOSAGE

  • Look for: Acetyl-L-Carnitine HCl, minimum 500mg per capsule, third-party tested (NSF, USP)
  • Avoid: Products listing just "L-Carnitine" or "Carnitine blend" without specifying acetyl form; proprietary blends where ALCAR dose is hidden
  • Minimum effective dose: 1,500mg/day for cognitive benefits
  • Third-party tested brands: Jarrow Formulas (NSF), NOW Foods (GMP-certified), Life Extension
Scan a supplement containing Acetyl-L-Carnitine

SAFETY PROFILE

Critical Interactions (Do Not Combine Without Medical Supervision)

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

Theoretical/Low-Risk Interactions

WHO SHOULD BE CAREFUL

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Reviewed by the Scan Dose Research Team and Clinical Advisory Board | Last updated:

Not medical advice. Based on published clinical research and systematic reviews.

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